타이틀 |
COMPARISON OF X-31 FLIGHT AND GROUND-BASED YAWING MOMENT ASYMMETRIES AT HIGH ANGLES OF ATTACK |
저자 |
Brent R. Cobleigh and Mark A. Croom |
Keyword |
Asymmetry; Water tunnel test; Wind tunnel test; X-31 aircraft; Yawing moment |
URL |
http://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/DTRS/2001/PDF/H-2455.pdf |
보고서번호 |
NASA-TM-2001-210393 |
발행년도 |
2001 |
출처 |
NASA Dryden Flight Research Center |
ABSTRACT |
Significant yawing moment asymmetries were encountered during the high-angle-of-attack envelope expansion of the two X-31 aircraft. These asymmetries caused position saturations of the thrust-vectoring vanes and trailing-edge flaps during some stability-axis rolling maneuvers at high angles of attack. The two test aircraft had different asymmetry characteristics, and ship 2 has asymmetries that vary as a function of Reynolds number. Several aerodynamic modifications have been made to the X-31 forebody with the goal of minimizing the asymmetry. These modifications include adding transition strips on the forebody and noseboom, using two different length strakes, and increasing nose bluntness. Ultimately, a combination of forebody strakes, nose blunting, and noseboom transition strips reduced the yawing moment asymmetry enough to fully expand the high-angle-of-attack envelope. Analysis of the X-31 flight data is reviewed and compared to wind-tunnel and water-tunnel measurements. Several lessons learned are outlined regarding high-angle-of-attack configuration design and ground testing.
|