국내 최대 기계 및 로봇 연구정보

기술보고서

기술보고서 게시판 내용
타이틀	Status of the NASA''s Evolutionary Xenon Thruster (NEXT) Long-Duration Test After 30,352 Hours of Operation
저자	Herman, Daniel A.
Keyword	CHARGE TRANSFER;; ION ENGINES;; ION OPTICS;; ION PROPULSION;; PROPELLANTS;; SERVICE LIFE;; THRUSTORS;; WEAR TESTS;; XENON
URL	http://hdl.handle.net/2060/20110000522
보고서번호	NASA/TM-2010-216817
발행년도	2010
출처	NTRS (NASA Technical Report Server)
ABSTRACT	The NASA''s Evolutionary Xenon Thruster (NEXT) program is tasked with significantly improving and extending the capabilities of current state-of-the-art NSTAR thruster. The service life capability of the NEXT ion thruster is being assessed by thruster wear test and life-modeling of critical thruster components, such as the ion optics and cathodes. The NEXT Long-Duration Test (LDT) was initiated to validate and qualify the NEXT thruster propellant throughput capability. The NEXT thruster completed the primary goal of the LDT;; namely to demonstrate the project qualification throughput of 450 kg by the end of calendar year 2009. The NEXT LDT has demonstrated 30,352 hr of operation and processed 490 kg of xenon throughputsurpassing the NSTAR Extended Life Test hours demonstrated and more than double the throughput demonstrated by the NSTAR flight-spare. Thruster performance changes have been consistent with a priori predictions. Thruster erosion has been minimal and consistent with the thruster service life assessment, which predicts the first failure mode at greater than 750 kg throughput. The life-limiting failure mode for NEXT is predicted to be loss of structural integrity of the accelerator grid due to erosion by charge-exchange ions.